| 2024-12-14 | Joaquin Buckley | 10-4 | Striker | L | TKO - Doctor's Stoppage R3 4:42 | UFC Fight Night: Covington vs. Buckley |
| 2023-12-16 | Leon Edwards | 13-2 (1 NC) | Balanced | L | Decision - Unanimous R5 5:00 (title) | UFC 296: Edwards vs. Covington |
| 2022-03-05 | Jorge Masvidal | 12-8 | Striker | W | Decision - Unanimous R5 5:00 | UFC 272: Covington vs. Masvidal |
| 2021-11-06 | Kamaru Usman | 14-0 | Wrestler | L | Decision - Unanimous R5 5:00 (title) | UFC 268: Usman vs. Covington 2 |
| 2020-09-19 | Tyron Woodley | 9-4-1 | Balanced | W | KO/TKO R5 1:19 | UFC Fight Night: Covington vs. Woodley |
| 2019-12-14 | Kamaru Usman | 10-0 | Wrestler | L | KO/TKO R5 4:10 (title) | UFC 245: Usman vs. Covington |
| 2019-08-03 | Robbie Lawler | 13-7 | Striker | W | Decision - Unanimous R5 5:00 | UFC Fight Night: Covington vs. Lawler |
| 2018-06-09 | Rafael Dos Anjos | 17-7 | Wrestler | W | Decision - Unanimous R5 5:00 (title) | UFC 225: Whittaker vs. Romero 2 |
| 2017-10-28 | Demian Maia | 19-7 | Grappler | W | Decision - Unanimous R3 5:00 | UFC Fight Night: Brunson vs. Machida |
| 2017-06-17 | Dong Hyun Kim | 13-3 (1 NC) | Wrestler | W | Decision - Unanimous R3 5:00 | UFC Fight Night: Holm vs. Correia |
| 2016-12-17 | Bryan Barberena | 3-1 | Striker | W | Decision - Unanimous R3 5:00 | UFC on FOX: VanZant vs. Waterson |
| 2016-08-20 | Max Griffin | UFC debut | — | W | KO/TKO R3 2:18 | UFC 202: Diaz vs. McGregor 2 |
| 2016-06-18 | Jonathan Meunier | UFC debut | — | W | Submission R3 0:54 | UFC Fight Night: MacDonald vs Thompson |
| 2015-12-12 | Warlley Alves | 3-0 | Grappler | L | Submission R1 1:26 | UFC 194: Aldo vs McGregor |
| 2015-05-23 | Mike Pyle | 9-5 | Grappler | W | Decision - Unanimous R3 5:00 | UFC 187: Johnson vs Cormier |
| 2014-11-08 | Wagner Silva | 0-1 | — | W | Submission R3 3:26 | UFC Fight Night 56: Shogun vs Saint Preux |
| 2014-08-23 | Anying Wang | 1-0 | — | W | KO/TKO R1 4:50 | UFC Fight Night: Bisping vs Le |